Surah 90 · Meccan · 20 verses · Juz 30
Al-Balad
البلد
The City
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
لَآ أُقْسِمُ بِهَـٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ ١
Lā uqsimu bihāżal-balad(i).
I swear by this city [i.e., Makkah]
وَأَنتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهَـٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ ٢
Wa anta ḥillum bihāżal-balad(i).
And you, [O Muḥammad], are free of restriction in this city
وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ ٣
Wa wālidiw wa mā walad(a).
And [by] the father and that which was born [of him],
لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ فِى كَبَدٍ ٤
Laqad khalaqnal-insāna fī kabad(in).
We have certainly created man into hardship.
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ ٥
Ayaḥsabu allay yaqdira ‘alaihi aḥad(un).
Does he think that never will anyone overcome him?
يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُّبَدًا ٦
Yaqūlu ahlaktu mālal lubadā(n).
He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance."
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ٧
Ayaḥsabu allam yarahū aḥad(un).
Does he think that no one has seen him?
أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ عَيْنَيْنِ ٨
Alam naj‘al lahū ‘ainain(i).
Have We not made for him two eyes?
وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ ٩
Wa lisānaw wa syafatain(i).
And a tongue and two lips?
وَهَدَيْنَـٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ ١٠
Wa hadaināhun-najdain(i).
And have shown him the two ways?
فَلَا ٱقْتَحَمَ ٱلْعَقَبَةَ ١١
Falaqtaḥamal-‘aqabah(ta).
But he has not broken through the difficult pass.
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْعَقَبَةُ ١٢
Wa mā adrāka mal-‘aqabah(tu).
And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass?
فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ ١٣
Fakku raqabah(tin).
It is the freeing of a slave
أَوْ إِطْعَـٰمٌ فِى يَوْمٍ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍ ١٤
Au iṭ‘āmun fī yaumin żī masgabah(tin).
Or feeding on a day of severe hunger
يَتِيمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ ١٥
Yatīman żā maqrabah(tin).
An orphan of near relationship
أَوْ مِسْكِينًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍ ١٦
Au miskīnan żā matrabah(tin).
Or a needy person in misery
ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ ١٧
Ṡumma kāna minal-lażīna āmanū wa tawāṣau biṣ-ṣabri wa tawāṣau bil-marḥamah(ti).
And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion.
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ ١٨
Ulā'ika aṣḥābul-maimanah(ti).
Those are the companions of the right.
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَـٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ ١٩
Wal-lażīna kafarū bi'āyātinā hum aṣḥābul-masy'amah(ti).
But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left.
عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ ٢٠
‘Alaihim nārum mu'ṣadah(tun).
Over them will be fire closed in.
Arabic text: Uthmani script, Hafs, from Quran.com. Translation: Saheeh International, from Quran.com (footnotes not shown). Transliteration: equran.id. Recitation: Sheikh Mishary Rashid Alafasy, from everyayah.com. About the sources.